Reflection Summary
Michael Abraham
Michael Abraham recounts the Prophet ﷺ giving two different answers to the same question from two different men. He argues that no single script works for every child, and that parents can learn to teach the specific child in front of them.
In several examples, Michael points to the Prophet ﷺ staying calm, bringing a person close, and easing tension before offering a lesson. He describes calm as the foundation of everything else he suggests for working with young people.
He points to examples in which the Prophet ﷺ used easy questions, a river, or lines drawn in the sand to make big ideas easy to grasp, and suggests parents do the same.
From reports of teaching one thing at a time, repeating what matters, and spacing out reminders, Michael encourages parents to slow down and choose their moments.
He highlights examples of demonstrating, teaching hand in hand, and pausing to gain attention, and suggests that closeness and modeling often reach a child better than words from across the room.
Michael draws on examples of the Prophet ﷺ affirming his companions and describing a mother’s love for her child, and encourages parents to notice what children do right and to let them feel their love consistently.
Michael Abraham opens with a pair of answers. A young man asks the Prophet ﷺ whether he can kiss his wife while fasting, and is told no. An older man asks the same question and is told yes, because, Michael recounts, the older man can control himself. From this, Michael argues that there is no single script that works with every child: what an older child can handle a younger one may not, what worked with a first child may not work with a third, and siblings can be quite different from one another. Parents, he says, can aim to know the specific child in front of them, including their level, temperament, and what they can handle right now, rather than the child in a parenting book. He then walks through fifteen moments from the Prophet’s ﷺ teaching, and he encourages listeners to verify these narrations with people of knowledge.
Many of the examples center on lowering the pressure before teaching. Michael describes a young man who asks the Prophet ﷺ, in front of everyone, for permission to commit a serious sin. The companions react with shock, but the Prophet ﷺ brings the young man close, asks him a series of easy questions about his mother, daughter, and sister, and then makes du’a for him. Michael notes both the reasoning the questions invite and how the Prophet ﷺ eased the tension first. In another report, a man named Muawiya ibn al-Hakim speaks during prayer and is corrected calmly, and Michael argues that a gentle correction can build respect while a harsh reaction builds a wall. He also points to the man who asks for brief advice and is told not to be angry, and he says his own two words for people working with young people are “be calm.” Before teaching about sensitive matters, the Prophet ﷺ reminded his companions that he was like a father to them, which Michael applies to hard conversations with children: lower the temperature first and remind them that you are on their side.
Michael then turns to teaching in a way that a young person can take in. He points to reports that the Prophet ﷺ repeated important words three times, sent Mu’adh to Yemen with instructions in a set order, and spaced out his reminders so people would not get bored, and to companions who learned Quran ten verses at a time. He suggests that parents slow down, repeat what matters with calm and purpose rather than frustration, break things into small steps, and pick their moments rather than turning every interaction into a lesson. He also draws on the river example, in which the Prophet ﷺ asks an easy question about bathing before connecting it to the five daily prayers, and on the lines drawn in the sand to represent the straight path. His takeaway is to start with something a child can picture and answer, then walk up to the bigger idea.
The last group of examples is about presence and affirmation. Michael points to the Prophet ﷺ demonstrating how to skin a sheep and teaching companions hand in hand or with a hand on the shoulder, and he suggests that modeling and physical closeness often reach a child better than instructions shouted across a room. He describes the Prophet ﷺ calling Mu’adh by name three times, pausing in between, and reads it as a way of gaining full attention first, which he applies to getting near a child and creating a moment of quiet before saying something important. He also highlights the Prophet ﷺ patting a companion on the chest in congratulations, which he distinguishes from bribing children with candy and stickers: a warm, genuine word of approval when a child does something right. Finally, he points to the Prophet’s ﷺ comparison between a mother reunited with her infant and Allah’s mercy, and draws from it that parental love can be the foundation underneath discipline, something he says children need to feel consistently.
Michael Abraham points to the young man who asks for permission to sin in front of the companions, who are shocked, and to the Prophet ﷺ bringing him close instead. He notes that the questions the Prophet ﷺ asks are easy to answer, and says this kind of easy back-and-forth builds connection and lowers a young person’s defenses. He recounts a man who speaks during prayer and is calmly corrected, and describes the man as saying he never saw a better teacher. Michael argues that a calm correction builds respect while an angry reaction builds a wall. He says his own two words for working with young people are “be calm,” and connects this to the advice given to the man who asked for brief counsel. For hard conversations, he points to the Prophet ﷺ reminding his companions that he was like a father to them, and suggests reminding children that you are on their side.
You might notice what tends to happen in your child’s response when you begin a difficult conversation with reassurance rather than urgency.
Michael describes the Prophet ﷺ answering different people differently, and argues that parents can aim to teach the specific child in front of them. He points to examples of concrete illustrations, such as the river and the lines drawn in the sand, and suggests going concrete before abstract. He calls the approach of easy questions leading toward a deeper lesson the questioning continuum, a term from his own course. From the reports of Mu’adh being sent with instructions in order and companions learning ten verses at a time, he suggests breaking things into small steps and mastering one before adding the next. He says the Prophet ﷺ repeated important words, and distinguishes repeating with calm and purpose from nagging in frustration. He points to a companion who spaced out his reminders so as not to bore people, and suggests that parents pick their moments and let some things go.
Consider choosing one thing to focus on with your child this week, and how you might make it something they can picture.
Michael points to the Prophet ﷺ demonstrating how to skin a sheep and how to pray, and suggests that children learn a great deal from watching what parents do. He highlights reports of teaching hand in hand and with a hand on the shoulder, and suggests that being near a child often works better than speaking from across the room. He reads the Prophet’s ﷺ calling Mu’adh by name three times with pauses as a way of gaining attention before teaching, and suggests getting near, making eye contact, and leaving a beat of quiet. He points to the Prophet ﷺ patting a companion on the chest in congratulations, and encourages a warm, personal word of approval when a child does something right. He distinguishes this from rewarding children with candy and stickers, which he says he is careful about. From the report of a mother reunited with her infant, he draws that parental love can sit underneath discipline and that children need to feel it consistently.
Notice a moment this week when your child gets something right, and consider how you might let them feel your approval in a warm, personal way.
Inspired by Michael’s emphasis on closeness, try moving near your child—perhaps sitting beside them or, if they welcome it, offering a hand on the shoulder—before giving an instruction or starting a conversation.
When you need to talk about something difficult, consider starting by letting your child know you are on their side and that they are not in trouble.
Rather than fixing everything at once, choose one small habit or behavior to focus on for a while, and let some other things go for now.
When you want to talk about a bigger idea, try beginning with an easy question or a simple drawing your child can respond to, before moving to the deeper point.
When your child does something well, try giving them a warm, specific word of approval in person, rather than letting it pass in silence.
Many of these teaching principles begin not with changing the child, but with the way we enter the moment ourselves. Are we calm enough to teach? Are we correcting because the lesson matters, or reacting because we’re frustrated? Have we chosen a moment when our child can actually hear us?
Gentleness doesn’t mean avoiding boundaries or difficult conversations. It can mean becoming more intentional about how we carry them. Sometimes the first step in teaching a child differently is noticing what happens within us just before we speak.
There are no right or wrong answers here, just space to think about your own family.
When my child makes a mistake, what is my first reaction, and what might help me pause before responding?
What does the child in front of me need right now, and how might it differ from what worked for a sibling, or for me at their age?
Which one thing matters most for me to work on with my child right now, and what could I let go of for a while?
How do my children know that I am on their side, especially during difficult conversations?
Every family is different. If you’ve tried something that made a difference in your family, we’d love to hear about it.
More reflections that may help you think about this from another angle.